Jazz Basics

How Minor Chords Work

The minor chord changes the color immediately. It keeps the same root and fifth, but the middle note changes the mood.

For a minor sound:

1 3 5 7

On Cm7:

Cm7

With a minor chord, the name already tells you that the 3 is minor and the 7 is minor.

So here, 1 3 5 7 means:

  • 1
  • b 3
  • 5
  • b 7

Compared with Cmaj7, the sound is darker and softer.

Cmaj7 and Cm7

Practice it in the app

Open Chord Progressions to loop progressions, change the tempo, and practice with piano, bass, and drums in real time.

Open the app